RECOMMENDATIONS The treatment of shoulder pain should primarily be conservative with combination of pharmacotherapy...

GENERAL As described more analytically in the chapter of intradiscal degenerative disease, the intervertebral disc is...

GENERAL Sphenopalatine ganglion is a parasympathetic ganglion, no more than 5mm in width, located in the...

GENERAL Intra-articular injections are applied to treat articular pain or/and inflammation of traumatic or...

GENERAL There are two types of radiofrequency (RF), conventional (CRF) and intermittent or pulsed radiofrequency...

GENERAL Diagnostic facet joint block is a minimally invasive technique that is applied for various diagnostic purposes...

GENERAL A superior hypogastric plexus block is used to treat pelvic pain that is resistant to conservative drug...

GENERAL For many years, chronic discogenic pain due to intradiscal degeneration was treated with conservative therapy...